Indications CT scan

The Common Vein Copyright 2008

 

CT has a range of indications, and are best in general divided into those pertaining to the systems of the body including:

In general in the chest and abdomen CT scan is commonly used as the study of choice for acute disease inclding most trauma situations, when infection inflammation are considered

Nervous System

Brain

Acute trauma

Acute Stroke

Acute hemorrhage

Hydrocephalus

Spinal Cord

Not routinely used

Head and Neck

Sinusitis

Endocrine System

Adrenal Glands

Suspect adenoma

Suspect metastases

Cardiovascular System

Heart

CTA coronaries

Calcium Score

Pericardial Disease

Aorta

Aneurysm

Acute Aortic Syndrome

Dissection

Aortic Rupture

 

Arteries

CTA for PE

CTA for ischemia

CTA for stenosis

CTA for emboli

CTA for dissection

CTA for aneurysm

Veins

Obstruction

Respiratory System

Lungs

Infection

Inflammation

Cancer

Trauma

Airways

Infection

Inflammation

Cancer

Trauma

Mediastinum

Infection

Inflammation

Cancer

Trauma

Gastrointestinal System

GI tract

Esophagus

Infection

Inflammation

Cancer

Trauma

Stomach

Inflammation

Cancer

Duodenum

Inflammation

Trauma

Cancer

Small Bowel

Inflammation

Ischemia

Trauma

Obstruction

Cancer

Colon

Ischemia

Cancer

Cancer Staging

Obstruction

Trauma

Liver

Liver lesions

Enlargement

Biliary Obstruction Cause

Abnormal Liver Function tests

Cirrhosis

Liver Cancer

Trauma

Pancreas

Trauma

Inflammation

Cancer

Cancer Staging

Genitourinary System

Kidneys

Nephrolithiasis

Inflammation

Infection

Characterization of Masses

Abscess

Cause for Obstruction

Trauma

Ureters

Causes of Obstruction

Ureterolithiasis

Trauma

Bladder

Stones

Staging Cancer

Uterus

Staging Cancer

Ovaries

Staging Cancer

Musculoskeleatal System

Bones

Unresolved Fractures

Muscles

Abscess

Reticuloendothelial Function

Suspect Adenopathy

Suspect Splenomegaly

Procedures

Guided Biopsy

Abscess Drainage

Radiofrerquency Ablation

Indications for HRCT

Detection of ILD in high risk asymptomatic patients
Detection of ILD in symptomatic patient with normal CXR
Characterizing abnormal CXR findings or abnormal PFTs
Assessment of disease extent
Assessment of disease activity and prognosis
Determining need and location for biopsy